In this first video of the book, we define the word, and talk about it’s origins. Intro to Permaculture: What is Permaculture? These energies are unavoidable, meaning they are not controlled on the site and rather occur from outside or are forces of nature. Roads are costly to create and can need ongoing maintenance, especially if poorly placed. Commonly our houses are orientated towards roads with little to no consideration for the solar aspect and by intelligently and thoughtfully applying road design on larger city and regional scales, our ability to increase abundance as a society could be immense. Additional resources and helpful materials.

Introduction: What Is Permaculture

A permaculture farm design should follow the principles of the “Grand design” of our Creator where every element in it has a purpose or role, where nothing can be created nor destroyed. Our Zone 1 area may also include greenhouse and/or shadehouse structures attached to the house for climate appropriate plantings, as well as a frequently visited nursery, rainwater tanks, trellises, small and beautiful ornamental fish ponds and other relevant features. For example; right outside the front door of our house may actually receive very little attention even though we walk past it every day and be planted to beautiful natives, whereas our back door might be close to the kitchen and makes much more sense as our ‘zone 1’ because it fits better with the natural flow of how we want to interact with our garden. Zone 1 gardens can be very beautiful locations with assortments of circular, spiralling and waving patterns throughout the space. This Zone is often placed, locationally, the furthest from our Zone 0 habitation area and once set up should require minimal yearly maintenance and attention. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. For the person new to permaculture design and land stewardship, this book will provide a foundation from … This zone may include pasture for free-range grazing animals, main-crop production for bulk starch or vegetables (such as corn, potatoes, sweet potato and grain crops), and more extensive fruit or nut orchards.

Imagine if our town planners considered housing expansion with these kind of principles in mind? This design process can be expanded out indefinitely and as we do so there are many novel possibilities for beneficial interactions between components on a site. If it takes an extra few minutes out of our natural pathway to return a tool, it will be a lot less enjoyable to do so and as such it will easily be forgotten or simply hurriedly thrust at the storage space rather than considerately maintained and placed in its right spot. We will absolutely have to design strategies for working with all these energies. Andrew. Generally this is done through the use of above ground water storage as dams/ponds as well as catching rainwater from hard surfaces into tanks. We need to feel at ease and in harmony with our landscape. Zone 0, however, needs to be considered as the origination of work energies so if we are not the major worker on our site then perhaps this might be instead staff housing as it is their energies and attention which will permeate the site providing the functional interactions needed for flourishing sustainability. Integrated design refers to the inter-connectivity of elements within a system. We may need to create living privacy screenings to shelter from unpleasant views, or as buffers from neighbours. These types of energies include sun, wind, rain along with flood zones, fire danger, noise, chemical pollution from neighbouring sites, unpleasant views, pleasant views, wildlife areas, and so on. Apply for the next free introduction to permaculture course! The cost of placing and maintaining a road up a hill is also incredibly inefficient and a huge suck of resources. Your email address will not be published.

This video unites a number of diagrams that have been circulating Permaculture design course texts and media outlets for many years, including David Holmgren’s Permaculture Flower (link located in the featured links above). To me this is not a people issue, this is very much a design issue. Permaculture Site Analysis: From Macro to Micro, 15. The latter information, that of it’s intrinsic characteristics, we utilise in specific breed selection to suit our needs. All sites, if we are wanting to be working with growing crops, will need well-designed irrigation. It is, after all, probably the most widely talked about topic around the world and the greatest influence of our day to day comfort and survival. Permaculture design is essentially a multi-faceted, integrated and ecologically harmonious method of designing human-centred landscapes. This is an important planning feature as our access can often be a limiting factor. Basic rules of thumb for access design are to cross valleys, whenever possible, along dam/pond walls, to traverse a landscape on contour as much as possible, and to ascend and descend the landscape along ridge lines. This part of planning and design may also come slightly earlier in our design process when we are planning out our zones and contemplating specifically which elements we might want to include.

Secondly, we look at the overall design process and fields of study that inform Permaculture. The common example given in the Designers Manual and often on PDC’s is investigating the characteristics of a chicken. Generally speaking the zones radiate out somewhat from ‘Zone 0’ which is the central habitation area, usually the main house. The Permaculture Association is a company (05908919) and registered charity (1116699 and SC041695). Once again a site may or may not have a wilderness area and this can be naturally wild such as an untouched native or native regeneration area on the site, or a small constructed wildlife habitat in a more urban site. Full mulching and spot composting techniques will be utilised as well as dense and diverse plantings. At this point in time in the field of Permaculture this is what is necessary. Our position on a slope will also determine much about the movement of cool night air and is another inevitable factor we should be prepared to design for.

Too often in our current societal make-up we are somewhat indifferent and unknowing as to where our water comes from, we simply turn on the tap and there it is. Many of the trees selected for this area will be left to grow for years, even for future generations, before selective logging. It is where, as humans, we are likely to spend the majority of our time. Prevailing winds in some areas are going to be a huge factor influencing our comfort levels and Permaculture includes many windbreak strategies to mitigate or redirect these cold or hot winds. I actually prefer to call these ‘lifeflows’ rather than workflows. We consider which direction our prevailing winds come from, we understand the summer and winter sun angles, we have awareness of which direction potential natural disasters may occur, we observe the interactions with neighbours and wildlife. Permaculture Ethics Investments & Directives, 8. The sun aspect is of considerable importance as it will determine much about our design possibilities. Here as designers we give space for nature to teach us.

This introductory course covers the Ethics and Principles of Permaculture Design, as well as providing some ideas you can experiment with immediately around your home and on the land. Zoning is simply a design process that we use to spatially place elements within our system relative to our centre of attention, and determined by their energy and maintenance requirements. In Permaculture design we utilise strategies to sink water into the soil where it acts as long term reserve for tree and perennial plant focused systems as well as ongoing preservation of the environment.

Secondly, by listing the needs and products/behaviours of each component in a system we begin to see possibilities of how different components may interact with one another and we can extend this analysis to include connecting components together into a functionally integrated wholistic design. Water is constantly in flow and, regardless of what we do with it, will eventually leave our system in some form or another. When we allow the pattern of a site, as we investigate the topography of the landscape and the natural water features, access patterns and, in the next section, or important sectors to consider then the house site will reveal itself to us rather than us needing to search for it. Required fields are marked *. To me this is incredibly exciting. As intelligent designers we design with all of these in mind. Design as a Response to Zones and Sectors: Cause Studies. Often these long-standing residents, particularly those whose families have lived in an area for generations, have a very good understanding of the local weather and disaster patterns. Our designs should feel exciting and inspirational, the construction of places where we would truly love to be. This can be gravity fed from high dams, or working with header tanks and pumps. Slowing water also entails how we efficiently cycle the water through many locations and functions on our site before it finally leaves. This breakdown of Permaculture design is just one way of looking at how to design a site. Introduction to Permaculture by Andrew Millison is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. We might create a pathway or loop that passes all the most important morning tasks in one single flow. The following delineation of ‘zones’ is not fixed, rather it is simply a way to consider the energy needs of components that allows us to place them in relation to one another and, in particular, in relation to our main habitation areas. Firstly, we look at the definition of Permaculture with a bit of history of the word. Get the latest permaculture news stories straight in your inbox, The Advanced Permaculture Student Teacher's Guide, The Permaculture Student 2: A Collection of Regenerative Solutions (eBook), The Mud Room: Stacking Functions in Design, House Cows, Golden Eggs, and the True Cost of Cheap Supermarket Food – Part 3 – Updated, House Cows, Golden Eggs, and the True Cost of Cheap Supermarket Food – Part 1 – Updated, If you took to growing veggies in the coronavirus pandemic, then keep it up when lockdown ends, Dominant Healthcare vs Marginalised Alternatives.

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