The disease had not been present in Mexico, so the Aztecs had no resistance. Aztec Agriculture: Floating Farms Fed the People, California – Do not sell my personal information.

Human beings today are still benefiting from the culture practiced by the Aztecs in the 14th through 16th centuries.  Hundreds, even thousands of years of tradition influenced the way people lived in the society. The culture developed a division of social classes similar to Europe during the same time period. The Aztec Empire was one of the most magnificent empires of the pre-Columbian Americas which ruled the region of Central Mexico during the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. It was believed that the bath was important for good health (a bath is never a bad idea!). display: none !important; The Aztec Empire was a civilization in central Mexico that thrived in }. Their dances were often part of plays and featured actors and acrobats as well as dancers. Aztec culture had rich mythology and a polytheistic religion with many gods having specific functions.
Songs called cantares, or ghost songs were more mystical in nature and were sung by specific performers.  Slavery was not hereditary - the children of a slave were free. The last of the true Aztec emperors, Moctezuma II, died in 1520, having been humiliated by the Spanish. At its peak, Aztec culture was rich in mythology and religious traditions, all while achieving some astonishing architectural and artistic feats—but if anything, their human sacrifice rituals were even more chilling than people realize. Aztec mythology held that the creator god, the Feathered Snake, would return in 1519. If you quote this material please be courteous and provide a link. }, (function( timeout ) { In particular, this included the Olmec, Maya, Toltec, and Zapotec civilisations. Aztec artists recorded the use of these medicines in the Badianus Manuscript, which was produced in the mid 16th century. These symbols were written on agave leaf paper that was then rolled up or folded like a map. Aztec leaders are now valorized in modern Mexican art, whether it be in the murals of Diego Rivera or in the National Museum of Anthropology and other museums. For the most part, the pottery was white or red with black-and-white geometric designs painted on the sides. One building was for sleeping and cooking and eating and worship. Aztec society had a rich culture and art was influenced by various Mesoamerican civilisations of the past and enriched by them through original contributions over the course of centuries. Marriages were arranged and again strongly tied to religious belief. Each tribe within the confederation was independent of what was involved in local self-government. function() { The hierarchy of … At the bottom of Aztec societywere slaves, but it was possible for slaves to become free by buying their freedom. The Aztecs also had a unique concept of death and the afterlife. © Jen Wilton - Diego Rivera Mural showing an Aztec Marketplace.  Every type of job needed to run a society that you can imagine.Another occupation of status was to be an athlete.  =  The Aztec Empire was the last of the great Mesoamerican cultures. Though life was very structured, it seemed close to chaos as the people tried to avoid natural and imagined disaster. Tonatiuh was the god of the sun. They became fierce warriors and skillful diplomats. The Nahuatl speaking peoples began as poor hunter-gatherers in northern Mexico, in a place known to them as Aztlan. When the Spanish arrived that year, the Aztecs thought that Hernán Cortés was the anticipated god. The fate of women who died in childbirth was the same since their status was considered equal to that of warriors. Human sacrifice, particularly by offering a victim’s heart to Tonatiuh, was commonly practiced, as was bloodletting. The ethics and morality in Aztec culture reflected a deep reverence for nature and stressed upon a life of balance and purity. Though the Aztecs managed to throw the conquistadors out of Tenochtitlan, the Spanish regrouped and made alliances with the Aztec’s greatest enemy, the Tlaxcalans.

The most famous example of Aztec art is the Great Sun Disk - a stone that is about 12 feet around and weighs 26 tons. Closely entwined with Aztec religion was the calendar, on which the elaborate round of …

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